The Haunting (1963)
June 17, 2018 11:35 AM - Subscribe
A scientist doing research on the paranormal invites two women to a haunted mansion. One of the participants soon starts losing her mind.
AV Club: Adapting Shirley Jackson's novel The Haunting Of Hill House, Wise (who squeezed in the project between directing West Side Story and The Sound Of Music) and screenwriter Nelson Gidding keep the ghosts off-screen. In fact, they might not even be there at all. Set in a tragedy-attracting house that was "born bad," the film unfolds over a couple of days during which iconoclastic anthropology professor Richard Johnson plays host to Hill House heir Russ Tamblyn, psychic Claire Bloom, and sensitive soul Julie Harris in order to study the house's supernatural qualities. He doesn't reckon on Harris bringing her own ghosts with her. On a commentary track featuring Wise, Gidding, and the four leads, Gidding recalls asking Jackson whether her novel could be read as the story of one woman's nervous breakdown rather than that of a haunted house. "No, but it's a damn good idea," Jackson replied, and The Haunting owes much of its success to the way it runs with the notion.
Empire: Though it deserves its reputation as one of the most purely terrifying of all celluloid ghost stories, Robert Wise's 1963 film version of Shirley Jackson's 1959 novel The Haunting Of Hill House is actually a character study before it is a horror movie.
A lengthy, narrated prologue — a little like the preface to Hammer Films' version of The Hound Of The Baskervilles — establishes the evil history of a New England mansion built by mad patriarch Hugh Grain. Hill House has been the site of many tragedies over 80 years, but Jackson believes, and Wise suggests, the place isn't really haunted until Eleanor Vance (Harris) moves in. Along with Theodora (Bloom), a slinky psychic, and Luke (Tamblyn, held over from Wise's West Side Story), who expects to inherit Hill House one day, Eleanor has been recruited by the suave-but-cranky parapsychologist Dr. Markway (Johnson) for a study project in the supernatural. Like Jack Nicholson in The Shining (1981), Eleanor is at once terrorised and seduced by the house and, at the end, becomes its resident ghost. She is included in Markway's experimental party because of a Carrie-like adolescent burst of telekinesis, which bombarded her childhood home with pebbles — an event which she still hotly denies.
Everyone of the manifestations that torment the intruders throughout the film are, in fact, just side-effects of Eleanor's sustained psychic assault on herself. This is underlined by the opening and closing statement that "Whatever walked there, walked alone", which affirms that poor Nell, dead on the grounds, is the only ghost that has ever haunted Hill House.
Trailer
Art of the Title
Tricks are Treats: Perspective through Camera Technique in THE HAUNTING
Robert Wise's 'The Haunting' marks 50 years with Russ Tamblyn
AV Club: Adapting Shirley Jackson's novel The Haunting Of Hill House, Wise (who squeezed in the project between directing West Side Story and The Sound Of Music) and screenwriter Nelson Gidding keep the ghosts off-screen. In fact, they might not even be there at all. Set in a tragedy-attracting house that was "born bad," the film unfolds over a couple of days during which iconoclastic anthropology professor Richard Johnson plays host to Hill House heir Russ Tamblyn, psychic Claire Bloom, and sensitive soul Julie Harris in order to study the house's supernatural qualities. He doesn't reckon on Harris bringing her own ghosts with her. On a commentary track featuring Wise, Gidding, and the four leads, Gidding recalls asking Jackson whether her novel could be read as the story of one woman's nervous breakdown rather than that of a haunted house. "No, but it's a damn good idea," Jackson replied, and The Haunting owes much of its success to the way it runs with the notion.
Empire: Though it deserves its reputation as one of the most purely terrifying of all celluloid ghost stories, Robert Wise's 1963 film version of Shirley Jackson's 1959 novel The Haunting Of Hill House is actually a character study before it is a horror movie.
A lengthy, narrated prologue — a little like the preface to Hammer Films' version of The Hound Of The Baskervilles — establishes the evil history of a New England mansion built by mad patriarch Hugh Grain. Hill House has been the site of many tragedies over 80 years, but Jackson believes, and Wise suggests, the place isn't really haunted until Eleanor Vance (Harris) moves in. Along with Theodora (Bloom), a slinky psychic, and Luke (Tamblyn, held over from Wise's West Side Story), who expects to inherit Hill House one day, Eleanor has been recruited by the suave-but-cranky parapsychologist Dr. Markway (Johnson) for a study project in the supernatural. Like Jack Nicholson in The Shining (1981), Eleanor is at once terrorised and seduced by the house and, at the end, becomes its resident ghost. She is included in Markway's experimental party because of a Carrie-like adolescent burst of telekinesis, which bombarded her childhood home with pebbles — an event which she still hotly denies.
Everyone of the manifestations that torment the intruders throughout the film are, in fact, just side-effects of Eleanor's sustained psychic assault on herself. This is underlined by the opening and closing statement that "Whatever walked there, walked alone", which affirms that poor Nell, dead on the grounds, is the only ghost that has ever haunted Hill House.
Trailer
Art of the Title
Tricks are Treats: Perspective through Camera Technique in THE HAUNTING
Robert Wise's 'The Haunting' marks 50 years with Russ Tamblyn
I don't know if this link will work for everyone, but Patricia White wrote an excellent article on the movie that addresses the house as a space, female spectators, and the coded lesbianism of the film. It's a bit on the academic side, but not so much as to be difficult to follow.
Female Spectator, Lesbian Specter
The link is to White's chapter of the quite good book, Sexuality & Space which I also recommend if you like the linked essay. (For me, the entirety of White's essay is available to read at the Google books link, but I can't vouch for whether that will be the case for everyone since I'm not sure how googlebooks links work.)
posted by gusottertrout at 11:22 PM on June 17, 2018 [1 favorite]
Female Spectator, Lesbian Specter
The link is to White's chapter of the quite good book, Sexuality & Space which I also recommend if you like the linked essay. (For me, the entirety of White's essay is available to read at the Google books link, but I can't vouch for whether that will be the case for everyone since I'm not sure how googlebooks links work.)
posted by gusottertrout at 11:22 PM on June 17, 2018 [1 favorite]
Stephen King wrote a coke-fueled survey of late 20th century horror that examined this novel and film (and others) in terms of narcissistic protagonists.
posted by infinitewindow at 6:23 AM on June 18, 2018
posted by infinitewindow at 6:23 AM on June 18, 2018
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Great post, superb film, sublimely terrifying book.
posted by supercrayon at 9:36 PM on June 17, 2018